diff --git a/ginka/dataset.py b/ginka/dataset.py index 1f92150..10dbfb4 100644 --- a/ginka/dataset.py +++ b/ginka/dataset.py @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ import json import torch +import torch.nn.functional as F from torch.utils.data import Dataset from minamo.model.model import MinamoModel -from shared.graph import convert_map_to_graph +from shared.graph import convert_soft_map_to_graph def load_data(path: str): with open(path, 'r', encoding="utf-8") as f: @@ -27,8 +28,8 @@ class GinkaDataset(Dataset): def __getitem__(self, idx): item = self.data[idx] - target = torch.tensor(item["map"]).to(self.device) - graph = convert_map_to_graph(target).to(self.device) + target = F.one_hot(torch.LongTensor(item['map']), num_classes=32).permute(2, 0, 1).float().to(self.device) # [32, H, W] + graph = convert_soft_map_to_graph(target).to(self.device) vision_feat, topo_feat = self.minamo(target.unsqueeze(0), graph) return { diff --git a/ginka/model/loss.py b/ginka/model/loss.py index 37e23ed..3166648 100644 --- a/ginka/model/loss.py +++ b/ginka/model/loss.py @@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ import torch import torch.nn as nn import torch.nn.functional as F from minamo.model.model import MinamoModel -from shared.graph import DynamicGraphConverter +from shared.graph import convert_soft_map_to_graph -def wall_border_loss(pred: torch.Tensor, probs: torch.Tensor, allow_border=[1, 11]): +def wall_border_loss(pred: torch.Tensor, allow_border=[1, 11]): """地图最外层是否为墙""" # 计算 softmax 概率 B, C, H, W = pred.shape @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ def wall_border_loss(pred: torch.Tensor, probs: torch.Tensor, allow_border=[1, 1 border_mask[:, -1] = True # 对允许的类别求概率和(即该像素为允许类别的总概率) - allowed_prob = probs[:, allow_border, :, :].sum(dim=1) # [B, H, W] + allowed_prob = pred[:, allow_border, :, :].sum(dim=1) # [B, H, W] # 只计算边界区域的损失:对于边界上的每个像素,要求 allowed_prob 越高越好 border_allowed_prob = allowed_prob[:, border_mask] # [B, N_border_pixels] @@ -28,13 +28,13 @@ def wall_border_loss(pred: torch.Tensor, probs: torch.Tensor, allow_border=[1, 1 return loss -def internal_wall_loss(logits, probs, wall_class=1, threshold=2.5): +def internal_wall_loss(pred, wall_class=1, threshold=2.5): """ 针对内部区域(排除最外圈)设计的损失函数: 当内部任意 2×2 区域的 wall 类别概率之和超过阈值时,施加惩罚。 参数: - logits: 模型输出,形状 [B, C, H, W] + pred: 模型输出,形状 [B, C, H, W] wall_class: 对应墙壁的类别索引(这里假设墙壁数字为1) threshold: 2×2 区域概率之和的阈值,超过此值时施加惩罚。可根据实际情况调节。 @@ -42,13 +42,13 @@ def internal_wall_loss(logits, probs, wall_class=1, threshold=2.5): loss: 内部墙壁连续区域的平均惩罚损失 """ # 取出对应墙壁类别的概率图 [B, H, W] - wall_probs = probs[:, wall_class, :, :] + wall_probs = pred[:, wall_class, :, :] # 排除最外圈,取内部区域 (H, W 均减去2) interior = wall_probs[:, 1:-1, 1:-1] # [B, H-2, W-2] # 构造一个 2×2 的卷积核,全为 1,用于检测局部连续墙壁的概率之和 - kernel = torch.ones((1, 1, 2, 2), device=logits.device) + kernel = torch.ones((1, 1, 2, 2), device=pred.device) # 对内部区域进行卷积操作,计算每个 2×2 区域内的概率和 # 需要将 interior 扩展一个通道维度 @@ -63,14 +63,14 @@ def internal_wall_loss(logits, probs, wall_class=1, threshold=2.5): loss = penalty.mean() return loss -def entrance_loss(logits, probs, stairs_class=10, arrow_class=11): +def entrance_loss(pred, stairs_class=10, arrow_class=11): """ 针对地图生成的额外约束损失: - 保证最外圈不出现楼梯类型入口(数字10) - 保证内部区域不出现箭头类型入口(数字11) 参数: - logits: 模型输出,形状 [B, C, H, W] + pred: 模型输出,形状 [B, C, H, W] stairs_class: 楼梯入口对应的类别(数字10) arrow_class: 箭头入口对应的类别(数字11) @@ -78,10 +78,10 @@ def entrance_loss(logits, probs, stairs_class=10, arrow_class=11): loss: 针对入口出现的惩罚损失 """ # 先将 logits 转为概率分布 - B, C, H, W = logits.shape + B, C, H, W = pred.shape # 构造最外圈 mask:外圈为 True,其余为 False - outer_mask = torch.zeros((H, W), dtype=torch.bool, device=logits.device) + outer_mask = torch.zeros((H, W), dtype=torch.bool, device=pred.device) outer_mask[0, :] = True outer_mask[-1, :] = True outer_mask[:, 0] = True @@ -91,8 +91,8 @@ def entrance_loss(logits, probs, stairs_class=10, arrow_class=11): interior_mask = ~outer_mask # 取反 # 提取对应类别的概率图 - stairs_probs = probs[:, stairs_class, :, :] # 楼梯概率 [B, H, W] - arrow_probs = probs[:, arrow_class, :, :] # 箭头概率 [B, H, W] + stairs_probs = pred[:, stairs_class, :, :] # 楼梯概率 [B, H, W] + arrow_probs = pred[:, arrow_class, :, :] # 箭头概率 [B, H, W] # 从最外圈提取楼梯概率;用 mask 索引时:张量[:, mask] 会将每个样本的外圈像素展平 outer_stairs = stairs_probs[:, outer_mask] # [B, num_outer_pixels] @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ def entrance_loss(logits, probs, stairs_class=10, arrow_class=11): return total_loss def entrance_distance_and_presence_loss( - logits, probs, + pred, arrow_class=11, stairs_class=10, arrow_min_threshold=0.5, stairs_min_threshold=0.5, lambda_arrow_presence=1.0, lambda_stairs_presence=1.0 @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ def entrance_distance_and_presence_loss( 楼梯入口要求在一个窗口(地图尺寸一半)内只出现一个楼梯入口。 参数: - logits: 模型输出, shape [B, C, H, W] + pred: 模型输出, shape [B, C, H, W] arrow_class: 箭头入口类别(默认 11) stairs_class: 楼梯入口类别(默认 10) arrow_min_threshold: 箭头入口全局最小平均概率要求(可根据任务调节) @@ -132,15 +132,15 @@ def entrance_distance_and_presence_loss( total_loss: 综合入口距离与存在性损失 """ # 将 logits 转换为概率分布 - B, C, H, W = logits.shape + B, C, H, W = pred.shape # 提取箭头和楼梯的概率图 - arrow_probs = probs[:, arrow_class, :, :] # [B, H, W] - stairs_probs = probs[:, stairs_class, :, :] # [B, H, W] + arrow_probs = pred[:, arrow_class, :, :] # [B, H, W] + stairs_probs = pred[:, stairs_class, :, :] # [B, H, W] #### 局部距离约束 #### # 箭头:构造 9x9 卷积核,半径 4 - kernel_arrow = torch.ones((1, 1, 9, 9), device=logits.device) + kernel_arrow = torch.ones((1, 1, 9, 9), device=pred.device) local_arrow_sum = F.conv2d(arrow_probs.unsqueeze(1), kernel_arrow, padding=4) # 减去自身概率,计算多余的局部累积 arrow_excess = local_arrow_sum - arrow_probs.unsqueeze(1) @@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ def entrance_distance_and_presence_loss( # 楼梯:使用窗口大小为 (W//2, H//2) kernel_size_stairs = (9, 9) - kernel_stairs = torch.ones((1, 1, kernel_size_stairs[0], kernel_size_stairs[1]), device=logits.device) + kernel_stairs = torch.ones((1, 1, kernel_size_stairs[0], kernel_size_stairs[1]), device=pred.device) pad_stairs = ((kernel_size_stairs[0] - 1) // 2, (kernel_size_stairs[1] - 1) // 2) local_stairs_sum = F.conv2d(stairs_probs.unsqueeze(1), kernel_stairs, padding=pad_stairs) stairs_excess = local_stairs_sum - stairs_probs.unsqueeze(1) @@ -175,12 +175,12 @@ def entrance_distance_and_presence_loss( + min(ap_weighted, sp_weighted) return total_loss -def monster_consecutive_loss(logits, probs, monster_classes=[7,8,9], threshold=2.9): +def monster_consecutive_loss(pred, monster_classes=[7,8,9], threshold=2.9): """ 检查横向和纵向是否存在连续超过三个的怪物(类别 7,8,9)。 参数: - logits: 模型输出,形状 [B, C, H, W] + pred: 模型输出,形状 [B, C, H, W] monster_classes: 待检测的怪物类别列表 threshold: 滑动窗口内概率和的阈值,若超过则施加惩罚 (对于连续三个像素,如果每个像素概率接近 1,则窗口和接近 3) @@ -189,23 +189,23 @@ def monster_consecutive_loss(logits, probs, monster_classes=[7,8,9], threshold=2 loss: 惩罚损失(数值越高表示连续怪物区域越严重) """ # 将 logits 转换为概率分布 - B, C, H, W = logits.shape + B, C, H, W = pred.shape # 得到怪物整体概率图:将类别 7,8,9 的概率相加 - monster_probs = probs[:, monster_classes, :].sum(dim=1) # [B, H, W] + monster_probs = pred[:, monster_classes, :].sum(dim=1) # [B, H, W] # 注意:monster_probs 越高说明该像素更有可能是怪物 # --- 横向检测 --- # 构造一个 (1,3) 的卷积核,全 1 - kernel_horiz = torch.ones((1, 1, 1, 3), device=logits.device) + kernel_horiz = torch.ones((1, 1, 1, 3), device=pred.device) # 对 monster_probs 加一个 channel 维度,使形状为 [B, 1, H, W] conv_horiz = F.conv2d(monster_probs.unsqueeze(1), kernel_horiz, padding=(0,1)) # conv_horiz 的每个值表示相邻三个像素的怪物概率和 # --- 纵向检测 --- # 构造一个 (3,1) 的卷积核,全 1 - kernel_vert = torch.ones((1, 1, 3, 1), device=logits.device) + kernel_vert = torch.ones((1, 1, 3, 1), device=pred.device) conv_vert = F.conv2d(monster_probs.unsqueeze(1), kernel_vert, padding=(1,0)) # conv_vert 的每个值表示垂直连续三个像素的怪物概率和 @@ -217,31 +217,32 @@ def monster_consecutive_loss(logits, probs, monster_classes=[7,8,9], threshold=2 loss = penalty_horiz.mean() + penalty_vert.mean() return loss -def illegal_block_loss(logits ,probs, used_classes=12, mode='mean'): +def illegal_block_loss(pred, used_classes=12, mode='mean'): """ 对未使用类别(例如 12 ~ 31)的预测概率施加惩罚, 鼓励模型输出仅集中在 0 ~ 11 上。 参数: - logits: 模型输出,形状 [B, num_classes, H, W] + pred: 模型输出,形状 [B, num_classes, H, W] used_classes: 已经使用的类别数(例如 12 表示只使用 0-11) mode: 'mean' 使用平均概率,或 'mse' 使用均方误差 返回: penalty: 标量惩罚损失 """ + B, C, H, W = pred.shape # 选取非法类别的概率(注意:这一步会得到非法图块在每个像素上的概率) - illegal_probs = probs[:, range(used_classes, 32), :, :] # [B, len(illegal_classes), H, W] + illegal_probs = pred[:, range(used_classes, 32), :, :] # [B, len(illegal_classes), H, W] # 我们可以将非法图块的概率在类别维度上求和,得到每个像素的非法激活值 illegal_activation = illegal_probs.sum(dim=1) # [B, H, W] # 接下来我们计算整个图上非法激活的“数量” # 例如,可以直接对整个 batch 内非法激活求和 - total_illegal = illegal_activation.sum() # 标量 + total_illegal = illegal_activation.sum() / B # 标量 # 计算损失值:使用负指数函数。注意如果非法激活很小,总损失接近 exp(0)=1 - loss = torch.sqrt(total_illegal) + loss = torch.sqrt(total_illegal).mean() return loss def integrated_count_loss(probs, target, class_list=[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9], tolerance=0.5): @@ -283,7 +284,7 @@ def integrated_count_loss(probs, target, class_list=[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9], toler return avg_loss class GinkaLoss(nn.Module): - def __init__(self, minamo: MinamoModel, converter: DynamicGraphConverter, weight=[0.35, 0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 0.05, 0.1, 0.1]): + def __init__(self, minamo: MinamoModel, weight=[0.35, 0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 0.05, 0.1, 0.1]): """Ginka Model 损失函数部分 Args: @@ -299,41 +300,37 @@ class GinkaLoss(nn.Module): """ super().__init__() self.weight = weight - self.ce = nn.CrossEntropyLoss() self.minamo = minamo - self.tau = 1 - self.converter = converter - def forward(self, pred, pred_softmax, target, target_vision_feat, target_topo_feat): - probs = F.softmax(pred, dim=1) + def forward(self, pred, target, target_vision_feat, target_topo_feat): # 地图结构损失 - border_loss = wall_border_loss(pred, probs) - wall_loss = internal_wall_loss(pred, probs) - entry_loss = entrance_loss(pred, probs) - entry_dis_loss = entrance_distance_and_presence_loss(pred, probs) - enemy_loss = monster_consecutive_loss(pred, probs) - valid_block_loss = illegal_block_loss(pred, probs, used_classes=12, mode="mean") - count_loss = integrated_count_loss(probs, target) + border_loss = wall_border_loss(pred) + wall_loss = internal_wall_loss(pred) + entry_loss = entrance_loss(pred) + entry_dis_loss = entrance_distance_and_presence_loss(pred, ) + enemy_loss = monster_consecutive_loss(pred) + valid_block_loss = illegal_block_loss(pred, used_classes=12, mode="mean") + count_loss = integrated_count_loss(pred, target) # 使用 Minamo Model 计算相似度 - graph = self.converter(pred, tau=self.tau) - pred_vision_feat, pred_topo_feat = self.minamo(pred_softmax, graph) + graph = convert_soft_map_to_graph(pred) + pred_vision_feat, pred_topo_feat = self.minamo(pred, graph) vision_sim = F.cosine_similarity(pred_vision_feat, target_vision_feat, dim=-1) topo_sim = F.cosine_similarity(pred_topo_feat, target_topo_feat, dim=-1) minamo_sim = 0.3 * vision_sim + 0.7 * topo_sim minamo_loss = torch.exp(-1 * (minamo_sim - 0.8)).mean() - # print( - # minamo_loss.item(), - # border_loss.item(), - # wall_loss.item(), - # entry_loss.item(), - # entry_dis_loss.item(), - # enemy_loss.item(), - # valid_block_loss.item(), - # count_loss.item() - # ) + print( + minamo_loss.item(), + border_loss.item(), + wall_loss.item(), + entry_loss.item(), + entry_dis_loss.item(), + enemy_loss.item(), + valid_block_loss.item(), + count_loss.item() + ) return ( minamo_loss * self.weight[0] + diff --git a/ginka/model/model.py b/ginka/model/model.py index 113ea22..07ddf53 100644 --- a/ginka/model/model.py +++ b/ginka/model/model.py @@ -3,20 +3,6 @@ import torch.nn as nn import torch.nn.functional as F from .unet import GinkaUNet -class GumbelSoftmax(nn.Module): - def __init__(self, tau=1.0, hard=True): - super().__init__() - self.tau = tau # 温度参数 - self.hard = hard # 是否生成硬性one-hot - - def forward(self, logits): - # logits形状: [BS, C, H, W] - y = F.gumbel_softmax(logits, tau=self.tau, hard=self.hard) - - # 转换为类索引的连续表示 - # class_indices = torch.arange(y.size(1), device=y.device).view(1, -1, 1, 1) - return y.argmax(dim=1) # 形状[BS, H, W] - class GinkaModel(nn.Module): def __init__(self, feat_dim=256, base_ch=64, num_classes=32): """Ginka Model 模型定义部分 @@ -27,7 +13,6 @@ class GinkaModel(nn.Module): nn.Linear(feat_dim, 32 * 32 * base_ch) ) self.unet = GinkaUNet(base_ch, num_classes) - self.softmax = GumbelSoftmax() def forward(self, feat): """ @@ -40,5 +25,5 @@ class GinkaModel(nn.Module): x = x.view(-1, self.base_ch, 32, 32) x = self.unet(x) x = F.interpolate(x, (13, 13), mode='bilinear', align_corners=False) - return x, self.softmax(x) + return F.softmax(x) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ginka/train.py b/ginka/train.py index 17b14a5..aadff42 100644 --- a/ginka/train.py +++ b/ginka/train.py @@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ from .model.model import GinkaModel from .model.loss import GinkaLoss from .dataset import GinkaDataset from minamo.model.model import MinamoModel -from shared.graph import DynamicGraphConverter device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu") os.makedirs("result", exist_ok=True) @@ -22,6 +21,10 @@ def update_tau(epoch): decay_rate = 0.95 return max(min_tau, start_tau * (decay_rate ** epoch)) +# 在生成器输出后添加梯度检查钩子 +def grad_hook(module, grad_input, grad_output): + print(f"Generator output grad norm: {grad_output[0].norm().item()}") + def train(): print(f"Using {'cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu'} to train model.") model = GinkaModel() @@ -31,10 +34,8 @@ def train(): minamo.to(device) minamo.eval() - for param in minamo.parameters(): - param.requires_grad = False - - converter = DynamicGraphConverter().to(device) + # for param in minamo.parameters(): + # param.requires_grad = False # 准备数据集 dataset = GinkaDataset("ginka-dataset.json", device, minamo) @@ -53,14 +54,16 @@ def train(): # 设定优化器与调度器 optimizer = optim.AdamW(model.parameters(), lr=3e-4) scheduler = optim.lr_scheduler.CosineAnnealingWarmRestarts(optimizer, T_0=10, T_mult=2, eta_min=1e-6) - criterion = GinkaLoss(minamo, converter) + criterion = GinkaLoss(minamo, weight=[1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]) + + model.register_full_backward_hook(grad_hook) + # converter.register_full_backward_hook(grad_hook) + criterion.register_full_backward_hook(grad_hook) # 开始训练 for epoch in tqdm(range(epochs)): model.train() total_loss = 0 - model.softmax.tau = update_tau(epoch) - criterion.tau = update_tau(epoch) for batch in dataloader: # 数据迁移到设备 @@ -81,7 +84,7 @@ def train(): total_loss += loss.item() avg_loss = total_loss / len(dataloader) - tqdm.write(f"[INFO {datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')}] Epoch: {epoch} | loss: {avg_loss:.6f} | lr: {(optimizer.param_groups[0]['lr']):.6f}") + tqdm.write(f"[INFO {datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')}] Epoch: {epoch + 1} | loss: {avg_loss:.6f} | lr: {(optimizer.param_groups[0]['lr']):.6f}") # total_norm = 0 # for p in model.parameters(): diff --git a/ginka/validate.py b/ginka/validate.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..220c649 --- /dev/null +++ b/ginka/validate.py @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +import torch +import torch.nn.functional as F +from torch_geometric.loader import DataLoader +from tqdm import tqdm +from minamo.model.model import MinamoModel +from .dataset import GinkaDataset +from .model.loss import GinkaLoss +from .model.model import GinkaModel +from shared.graph import DynamicGraphConverter + +device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu") + +def validate(): + print(f"Using {'cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu'} to validate model.") + model = GinkaModel() + + minamo = MinamoModel(32) + minamo.load_state_dict(torch.load("result/minamo.pth", map_location=device)["model_state"]) + minamo.to(device) + + # 准备数据集 + val_dataset = GinkaDataset("ginka-eval.json") + val_loader = DataLoader( + val_dataset, + batch_size=32, + shuffle=True + ) + + converter = DynamicGraphConverter().to(device) + criterion = GinkaLoss(minamo, converter) + + minamo.eval() + val_loss = 0 + with torch.no_grad(): + for batch in val_loader: + # 数据迁移到设备 + target = batch["target"].to(device) + target_vision_feat = batch["target_vision_feat"].to(device) + target_topo_feat = batch["target_topo_feat"].to(device) + feat_vec = torch.cat([target_vision_feat, target_topo_feat], dim=-1).to(device) + # 前向传播 + output, _ = model(feat_vec) + map_matrix = torch.argmax(output, dim=1) + + # 计算损失 + loss = criterion(output, map_matrix, target, target_vision_feat, target_topo_feat) + total_loss += loss.item() + + avg_val_loss = val_loss / len(val_loader) + tqdm.write(f"Validation::loss: {avg_val_loss:.6f}") + +if __name__ == "__main__": + torch.set_num_threads(2) + validate() + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/minamo/train.py b/minamo/train.py index 211d90a..44c2aa5 100644 --- a/minamo/train.py +++ b/minamo/train.py @@ -122,7 +122,8 @@ def train(): graph1 = graph1.to(device) graph2 = graph2.to(device) - vision_feat1, vision_feat2, topo_feat1, topo_feat2 = model(map1_val, map2_val, graph1, graph2) + vision_feat1, topo_feat1 = model(map1, graph1) + vision_feat2, topo_feat2 = model(map2, graph2) vision_pred = F.cosine_similarity(vision_feat1, vision_feat2, -1).unsqueeze(-1) topo_pred = F.cosine_similarity(topo_feat1, topo_feat2, -1).unsqueeze(-1) diff --git a/shared/graph.py b/shared/graph.py index 17893b6..9f4fb31 100644 --- a/shared/graph.py +++ b/shared/graph.py @@ -1,9 +1,7 @@ import torch -import torch.nn as nn -import torch.nn.functional as F -from torch_geometric.data import Data, Batch +from torch_geometric.data import Data -def convert_soft_map_to_graph(map_probs): +def convert_soft_map_to_graph(map_probs: torch.Tensor): """ 直接使用 Softmax 概率构建 soft 图结构 """ @@ -33,87 +31,3 @@ def convert_soft_map_to_graph(map_probs): map_probs[:, edge_index[1] // W, edge_index[1] % W]) / 2 return Data(x=node_features, edge_index=edge_index, edge_attr=soft_edge_weight) - -def convert_map_to_graph(map): - rows = len(map) - cols = len(map[0]) - node_indices = {} - valid_nodes = [] - node_counter = 0 - - for r in range(rows): - for c in range(cols): - if map[r][c] != 1: # 排除墙体 - node_indices[(r, c)] = node_counter - valid_nodes.append((r, c, map[r][c])) # (行, 列, 地形类型) - node_counter += 1 - - edge_list = [] - for (r, c, _) in valid_nodes: - node = node_indices[(r, c)] - if c + 1 < cols and (r, c + 1) in node_indices: - edge_list.append((node, node_indices[(r, c + 1)])) - if r + 1 < rows and (r + 1, c) in node_indices: - edge_list.append((node, node_indices[(r + 1, c)])) - - edge_index = torch.tensor(edge_list, dtype=torch.long).T - node_features = torch.tensor([node_type for (_, _, node_type) in valid_nodes], dtype=torch.long) - - return Data(x=node_features, edge_index=edge_index) - -class DynamicGraphConverter(nn.Module): - def __init__(self, map_size=13): - super().__init__() - self.map_size = map_size - self.n_nodes = map_size * map_size - self.base_edge_index = self._precompute_base_edges() - - def _precompute_base_edges(self): - edge_list = [] - directions = [(0, 1), (1, 0)] - for r in range(self.map_size): - for c in range(self.map_size): - node = r * self.map_size + c - for dr, dc in directions: - nr, nc = r + dr, c + dc - if 0 <= nr < self.map_size and 0 <= nc < self.map_size: - neighbor = nr * self.map_size + nc - edge_list.append([node, neighbor]) - return torch.tensor(edge_list).t().contiguous().unique(dim=1) - - def forward(self, map_probs, tau=0.5): - B, C, H, W = map_probs.shape - device = map_probs.device - self.base_edge_index = self.base_edge_index.to(device) - - # 1. 计算可微的节点 ID - node_logits = map_probs.view(B, C, -1).permute(0, 2, 1) # [B, N, C] - hard_nodes = F.gumbel_softmax(node_logits, tau=tau, hard=True) - node_ids = (hard_nodes * torch.arange(C, device=device).view(1, 1, -1)).sum(dim=-1).long() - - # 2. 计算 soft 壁障 mask - wall_mask = torch.sigmoid((node_ids - 1) * 10) # 类别 1 代表墙体,soft 处理 - edge_weights = self._compute_dynamic_weights(wall_mask) - - # 3. 构建动态图 - batch_data = [] - for b in range(B): - soft_mask = torch.sigmoid((edge_weights[b] - 0.1) * 10) # 软门控 - dynamic_edge_attr = edge_weights[b] * soft_mask # 仍然保留梯度 - - data = Data( - x=node_ids[b], - edge_index=self.base_edge_index, - edge_attr=dynamic_edge_attr - ) - batch_data.append(data) - - return Batch.from_data_list(batch_data) - - def _compute_dynamic_weights(self, wall_mask): - src_nodes = self.base_edge_index[0] - dst_nodes = self.base_edge_index[1] - - # 让梯度能正确回传 - weights = 1 - (wall_mask[:, src_nodes] + wall_mask[:, dst_nodes]) / 2 - return weights.unsqueeze(-1)